意大利食品级
意大利食品级标准简介
销往意大利的食品接触类产品,除符合欧盟Regulation (EC)No.1935/2004法规要求外,还须符合意大利当地的法规要求,包括Italy Official Gazette GU 283 on April 1962和Ministerial Decree of 21 March 1973及其修改版本的要求。其中,不锈钢等金属制品和搪瓷、玻璃、水晶制品等材质的食品级安全性受到当地的高度关注。
意大利卫生管理法令下的产品及具体法规包括:
塑料—DM 21/3/73 & 修改条例
陶瓷—DM 4/4/1985 & 84/500/EEC
锡—DM 18/2/1984,DM no. 243 of 01/6/1988
不锈钢、碳钢、铸铁—DM 21/3/73 & 修改条例
橡胶—DM 8/2/1995 & 93/11/EC
Italy Official Gazette GU 283 on 30 April 1962 and Ministerial Decree of 21 March 1973
意大利与食品接触材料安全法规
GU 283-1973/3/21测试要求:
1.General plastics 普通塑料
2.PC聚碳酸酯
3.PVC聚氯乙烯
4.Plastic Lid/O-ring/gasket塑料盖、O型圈、垫圈
5.PU and PA 聚氨酯和尼龙
6.Melamine 三聚氰氨树脂(美耐皿,密胺)制品的要求
7.Aluminum and Aluminum alloy 铝和铝合金 (Decree No. 76 of 18 April 2007 )
8.stainless steel 不锈钢制品 Italian Official Gazette (G.U.) DMH 21 March 1973
9.Wood 木材(参照 DGCCRF 2004-64)
10.Rubber /Silicone Rubber 橡胶/硅橡胶
11.Ceramic 陶瓷 Decree of the Ministry of Health of 04-4-1985 (GU no. 120) and 84/500/EC
12.Glass 玻璃 Italian Official Gazette (G.U.) DMH 21 March 1973
GU 283-1973/3/21测试项目:
No. | Material 材质 | TestItem 测试项目 |
1 | Plastic(gerenal) (old rule) 塑料(通用)(EU) No 10/2011(旧方法) | Overall migration in deionized water 全面迁移之去离子水浸取法 |
Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 全面迁移之3%醋酸浸取法 | ||
Overall migration in 10%/50%ethanol 全面迁移之50%酒精浸取法 | ||
Overall migration in rectified olive oil or substitute of rectified olive oil 全面迁移之橄榄油或橄榄油替代物(95%乙醇和异辛烷)浸取法* *一般PVC、密胺、涂层(或单面接触食物的塑料)、橡胶、硅胶、PA、PC材料需使用橄榄油替代物(95%乙醇和异辛烷)浸取法 |
||
Full test of overall migration test 全面迁移全套测试(默认模拟液为醇,酸,橄榄油或其替代物) | ||
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 *模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
||
Soluble heavy metal (Ba, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Zn)可溶出重金属(钡、钴、铜、铁、锂、锰、锌)(默认用酸) | ||
2 |
Plastic(gerenal) (New rule) 塑料(通用)(EU) No 10/2011(新方法) |
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 *模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
其余项目同欧盟 | ||
3 |
Plastic Lid/O-ring/gasket 塑料盖、O型圈、垫圈 |
Overall migration in deionized water, 3% acetic acid and 50% ethanol 全面迁移之去离子水、3%醋酸以及50%乙醇浸取法 * 客户特别要求时,乙醇浓度可为10%或20% |
Overall migration in substitute of rectified olive oil (95% ethanol and iso-octane) 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物(异辛烷+95%乙醇)浸取法 |
||
Total phthalate总邻苯 | ||
Specific migration of phthalate (water, 3% acetic acid and 10% ethanol) 邻苯特殊迁移之水、3%醋酸以及10%乙醇浸取法 |
||
Specific migration of phthalate (substitute of olive oil) 邻苯特殊迁移之橄榄油替代物(95%乙醇和异辛烷)浸取 (默认) |
||
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 *模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
||
Soluble heavy metal (Ba, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Zn)可溶出重金属(钡、钴、铜、铁、锂、锰、锌)(默认用酸) | ||
4 |
dyed PU 染色的聚氨酯 |
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 *模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
其余项目同欧盟 | ||
5 |
PVC 聚氯乙烯 |
Overall migration in deionized water, 3% acetic acid and 50% ethanol 全面迁移之去离子水、3%醋酸以及50%乙醇浸取法 * 客户特别要求时,乙醇浓度可为10%或20% |
Overall migration in substitute of rectified olive oil (95% ethanol and iso-octane) 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物(异辛烷+95%乙醇)浸取法 |
||
Total phthalate总邻苯 | ||
Specific migration of phthalate (water, 3% acetic acid and 10% ethanol)邻苯特殊迁移之水、3%醋酸以及10%乙醇浸取法 | ||
Specific migration of phthalate (substitute of olive oil)邻苯特殊迁移之橄榄油替代物(95%乙醇和异辛烷)浸取 (默认) | ||
VCM氯乙烯单体 | ||
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 *模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
||
Soluble heavy metal (Ba, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Zn) 可溶出重金属(钡、钴、铜、铁、锂、锰、锌)(默认用酸) |
||
6 |
Melamine 三聚氰胺树脂(美耐皿,密胺)制品的要求 |
Overall migration in deionized water, 3% acetic acid and 50% ethanol 全面迁移之去离子水、3%醋酸以及50%乙醇浸取法 * 客户特别要求时,乙醇浓度可为10%或20% |
Overall migration in substitute of rectified olive oil (95% ethanol and iso-octane) 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物(异辛烷+95%乙醇)浸取法 |
||
Extractable formaldehyde 甲醛溶出量测试 | ||
Special Migration of Melamine in water 水中密胺特殊迁移 |
||
Special Migration of Melamine in 3% acetic acid 3%醋酸中密胺特殊迁移(默认) |
||
Special Migration of Melamine in 50%ethanol 50%(默认)酒精中密胺特殊迁移 |
||
Special Migration of Melamine in rectified olive oil (95% ethanol and iso-octane) 橄榄油替代物(异辛烷+95%乙醇)中密胺特殊迁移 |
||
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 *模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
||
Soluble heavy metal (Ba, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Zn) 可溶出重金属(钡、钴、铜、铁、锂、锰、锌)(默认用酸) |
||
7 |
Nylon and PA 尼龙 |
Overall migration in deionized water, 3% acetic acid and 50% ethanol 全面迁移之去离子水、3%醋酸以及50%乙醇浸取法 * 客户特别要求时,乙醇浓度可为10%或20% |
Overall migration in substitute of rectified olive oil (95% ethanol and iso-octane) 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物(异辛烷+95%乙醇)浸取法 |
||
Specific migration of aromatic amine (3% acetic acid at 70 deg.c. 2hours) 3%醋酸中芳香胺特殊迁移 |
||
Specific migration of Caprolactam in water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol or olive oil 己内酰胺特殊迁移之去离子水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇或橄榄油/替代物浸取法 * 推荐此项目时,应根据客户要求选择模拟液;若客户未特别要求,可推荐全部4种模拟液,亦可仅推荐3%醋酸。 |
||
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 *模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
||
Soluble heavy metal (Ba, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Zn) 可溶出重金属(钡、钴、铜、铁、锂、锰、锌)(默认用酸) |
||
8 |
PC 聚碳酸酯 |
Overall migration in deionized water, 3% acetic acid and 50% ethanol 全面迁移之去离子水、3%醋酸以及50%乙醇浸取法 * 客户特别要求时,乙醇浓度可为10%或20% |
Overall migration in substitute of rectified olive oil (95% ethanol and iso-octane) 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物(异辛烷+95%乙醇)浸取法 |
||
Specific migration of BPA (in water, 10% ethanol and olive oil) BPA特殊迁移之去离子水、10%乙醇以及橄榄油浸取法 |
||
Specific migration of BPA (3% acetic acid) BPA特殊迁移之3%醋酸浸取法(默认) |
||
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid, 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 *模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
||
Soluble heavy metal (Ba, Co, Cu, Fe, Li, Mn, Zn) 可溶出重金属(钡、钴、铜、铁、锂、锰、锌)(默认用酸) |
||
9 |
Rubber /Silicone Rubber 橡胶/硅橡胶 聚碳酸酯 |
Overall migration in deionized water, 3% acetic acid and 50% ethanol 全面迁移之去离子水、3%醋酸以及50%乙醇浸取法 * 客户特别要求时,乙醇浓度可为10%或20% |
Overall migration in substitute of rectified olive oil (95% ethanol and iso-octane) 全面迁移之橄榄油替代物(异辛烷+95%乙醇)浸取法 |
||
Nitrosamine and Nitrosatable 亚硝胺和亚硝基物质含量 |
||
Sepecific migration of aromatic amine 芳香胺特殊迁移 (3% acetic acid at special temp.) |
||
color migration in distilled water, 3% acetic acid and 10% ethanol and oil 水、3%醋酸、10%乙醇以及油中颜色迁移 * 模拟液应根据实际用途选择,另外,若选油则需分包HK。 |
||
10 |
stainless steel 不锈钢制品 Italian Official Gazette (G.U.) DMH 21 March 1973,Decree of 21 December 2010, No 258 |
Overall migration in 3% acetic acid at 100C for 30 minutes 3%醋酸全迁移 |
Extractable Ni, Cr&Mn in 3% acetic acid at 100C for 30 minutes 溶出性重金属镍,铬和锰 |
||
11 |
Ceramic 陶瓷 (搪瓷也按此执行) Decree of the Ministry of Health of 04-4-1985 (GU no. 120) and 84/500/EC |
Extractable heavy metals: Pb, Cd, Co 溶出铅、镉、钴(默认测3项) (注:钴为高度推荐项,若客户坚持不测钴,也不影响报告下结论) |
Leachable Lead, Cadmium and Cobalt (lip and rim region ) 杯边测试(默认测3项) (注:钴为高度推荐项,若客户坚持不测钴,也不影响报告下结论) |
||
12 |
Glass 玻璃 Italian Official Gazette (G.U.) DMH 21 March 1973 |
Overall migration in distilled water 水中全迁移 |
Extractable Lead content (only category C glass) 铅萃取测试 (只针对C类玻璃-含铅玻璃) |
||
13 |
Aluminum and Alumium alloy 铝和铝合金 (Decree No. 76 of 18 April 2007 ) |
composition test(base material) 成分分析 (对硅含量>1%的样品,请分包至本地材料或矿产Lab) (进单需确认是纯铝还是铝合金,测试成分不同。铝含量≥99%为纯铝。) |
14 |
Wood 木材 参照 DGCCRF 2004-64 |
Sensory test感官测试-味道和气味对于与食品接触的整体产品 |
Pentachlorophenol (PCP) 五氯苯酚 | ||
15 | Tinplate 马口铁,镀锡铁片 | Sensory test 感官测试 |
Overall migration in 3% acetic acid 3%醋酸中全迁移 | ||
Extrable heavy metal in 3% acetic acid(Cr,Fe,Tin) 3%醋酸中重金属萃取 |